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API 4.4.1-2022-10-19-2c4045e59
For MATLAB, Python, Java, and C++ users
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API 4.4.1-2022-10-19-2c4045e59
For MATLAB, Python, Java, and C++ users
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This is a base class for solvers that use direct collocation to convert an optimal control problem into a generic nonlinear programming problem. More...
Inheritance diagram for OpenSim::MocoDirectCollocationSolver:Static Public Member Functions | |
Auto-generated functions | |
| static MocoDirectCollocationSolver * | safeDownCast (OpenSim::Object *obj) |
| For use in MATLAB and Python to access the concrete class. More... | |
| Static Public Member Functions inherited from OpenSim::MocoSolver | |
| static MocoSolver * | safeDownCast (OpenSim::Object *obj) |
| For use in MATLAB and Python to access the concrete class. More... | |
| static const std::string & | getClassName () |
| This returns "MocoSolver" More... | |
| Static Public Member Functions inherited from OpenSim::Object | |
| static void | registerType (const Object &defaultObject) |
| Register an instance of a class; if the class is already registered it will be replaced. More... | |
| static void | renameType (const std::string &oldTypeName, const std::string &newTypeName) |
| Support versioning by associating the current Object type with an old name. More... | |
| static const Object * | getDefaultInstanceOfType (const std::string &concreteClassName) |
| Return a pointer to the default instance of the registered (concrete) Object whose class name is given, or NULL if the type is not registered. More... | |
| template<class T > | |
| static bool | isObjectTypeDerivedFrom (const std::string &concreteClassName) |
| Return true if the given concrete object type represents a subclass of the template object type T, and thus could be referenced with a T*. More... | |
| static Object * | newInstanceOfType (const std::string &concreteClassName) |
| Create a new instance of the concrete Object type whose class name is given as concreteClassName. More... | |
| static void | getRegisteredTypenames (Array< std::string > &typeNames) |
| Retrieve all the typenames registered so far. More... | |
| template<class T > | |
| static void | getRegisteredObjectsOfGivenType (ArrayPtrs< T > &rArray) |
| Return an array of pointers to the default instances of all registered (concrete) Object types that derive from a given Object-derived type that does not have to be concrete. More... | |
| static bool | PrintPropertyInfo (std::ostream &os, const std::string &classNameDotPropertyName, bool printFlagInfo=true) |
| Dump formatted property information to a given output stream, useful for creating a "help" facility for registered objects. More... | |
| static bool | PrintPropertyInfo (std::ostream &os, const std::string &className, const std::string &propertyName, bool printFlagInfo=true) |
| Same as the other signature but the class name and property name are provided as two separate strings. More... | |
| static Object * | makeObjectFromFile (const std::string &fileName) |
| Create an OpenSim object whose type is based on the tag at the root node of the XML file passed in. More... | |
| static const std::string & | getClassName () |
| Return the name of this class as a string; i.e., "Object". More... | |
| static void | setSerializeAllDefaults (bool shouldSerializeDefaults) |
| Static function to control whether all registered objects and their properties are written to the defaults section of output files rather than only those values for which the default was explicitly overwritten when read in from an input file or set programmatically. More... | |
| static bool | getSerializeAllDefaults () |
| Report the value of the "serialize all defaults" flag. More... | |
| static bool | isKindOf (const char *type) |
| Returns true if the passed-in string is "Object"; each Object-derived class defines a method of this name for its own class name. More... | |
| static void | setDebugLevel (int newLevel) |
| Set the amount of logging output. More... | |
| static int | getDebugLevel () |
| Get the current setting of debug level. More... | |
| static Object * | SafeCopy (const Object *aObject) |
| Use the clone() method to duplicate the given object unless the pointer is null in which case null is returned. More... | |
| static void | RegisterType (const Object &defaultObject) |
| OBSOLETE alternate name for registerType(). More... | |
| static void | RenameType (const std::string &oldName, const std::string &newName) |
| OBSOLETE alternate name for renameType(). More... | |
Auto-generated functions <br> | |
| static const std::string & | getClassName () |
| This returns "MocoDirectCollocationSolver" More... | |
| MocoDirectCollocationSolver * | clone () const override=0 |
| Create a new heap-allocated copy of the concrete object to which this Object refers. More... | |
| const std::string & | getConcreteClassName () const override=0 |
| Returns the class name of the concrete Object-derived class of the actual object referenced by this Object, as a string. More... | |
Additional Inherited Members | |
| Public Member Functions inherited from OpenSim::MocoSolver | |
| MocoSolver ()=default | |
| MocoSolver (const MocoProblem &problem) | |
| This calls resetProblem() with the provided problem. More... | |
| virtual | ~MocoSolver ()=default |
| void | resetProblem (const MocoProblem &problem) const |
| Call this to prepare the solver for use on the provided problem. More... | |
| MocoTrajectory | createGuessTimeStepping () const |
| (Experimental) Run a forward simulation (using the OpenSim Manager, which uses a SimTK::Integrator), using the default controls for actuators and the default states as the initial states, to create a guess that is dynamically consistent (constraint errors should be small). More... | |
| Public Member Functions inherited from OpenSim::Object | |
| virtual | ~Object () |
| Virtual destructor for cleanup. More... | |
| bool | isEqualTo (const Object &aObject) const |
| Equality operator wrapper for use from languages not supporting operator overloading. More... | |
| Object & | operator= (const Object &aObject) |
| Copy assignment copies he base class fields, including the properties. More... | |
| virtual bool | operator== (const Object &aObject) const |
| Determine if two objects are equal. More... | |
| virtual bool | operator< (const Object &aObject) const |
| Provide an ordering for objects so they can be put in sorted containers. More... | |
| void | setName (const std::string &name) |
| Set the name of the Object. More... | |
| const std::string & | getName () const |
| Get the name of this Object. More... | |
| void | setDescription (const std::string &description) |
| Set description, a one-liner summary. More... | |
| const std::string & | getDescription () const |
| Get description, a one-liner summary. More... | |
| const std::string & | getAuthors () const |
| Get Authors of this Object. More... | |
| void | setAuthors (const std::string &authors) |
| Set Authors of this object. More... | |
| const std::string & | getReferences () const |
| Get references or publications to cite if using this object. More... | |
| void | setReferences (const std::string &references) |
| Set references or publications to cite if using this object. More... | |
| int | getNumProperties () const |
| Determine how many properties are stored with this Object. More... | |
| const AbstractProperty & | getPropertyByIndex (int propertyIndex) const |
| Get a const reference to a property by its index number, returned as an AbstractProperty. More... | |
| AbstractProperty & | updPropertyByIndex (int propertyIndex) |
| Get a writable reference to a property by its index number, returned as an AbstractProperty. More... | |
| bool | hasProperty (const std::string &name) const |
| Return true if this Object has a property of any type with the given name, which must not be empty. More... | |
| const AbstractProperty & | getPropertyByName (const std::string &name) const |
| Get a const reference to a property by its name, returned as an AbstractProperty. More... | |
| AbstractProperty & | updPropertyByName (const std::string &name) |
| Get a writable reference to a property by its name, returned as an AbstractProperty. More... | |
| template<class T > | |
| bool | hasProperty () const |
| Return true if this Object contains an unnamed, one-object property that contains objects of the given template type T. More... | |
| template<class T > | |
| const Property< T > & | getProperty (const PropertyIndex &index) const |
| Get property of known type Property<T> as a const reference; the property must be present and have the right type. More... | |
| template<class T > | |
| Property< T > & | updProperty (const PropertyIndex &index) |
| Get property of known type Property<T> as a writable reference; the property must be present and have the right type. More... | |
| bool | isObjectUpToDateWithProperties () const |
Returns true if no property's value has changed since the last time setObjectIsUpToDateWithProperties() was called. More... | |
| void | readObjectFromXMLNodeOrFile (SimTK::Xml::Element &objectElement, int versionNumber) |
| We're given an XML element from which we are to populate this Object. More... | |
| virtual void | updateFromXMLNode (SimTK::Xml::Element &objectElement, int versionNumber) |
| Use this method to deserialize an object from a SimTK::Xml::Element. More... | |
| void | updateXMLNode (SimTK::Xml::Element &parent, const AbstractProperty *prop=nullptr) const |
| Serialize this object into the XML node that represents it. More... | |
| bool | getInlined () const |
| Inlined means an in-memory Object that is not associated with an XMLDocument. More... | |
| void | setInlined (bool aInlined, const std::string &aFileName="") |
| Mark this as inlined or not and optionally provide a file name to associate with the new XMLDocument for the non-inline case. More... | |
| std::string | getDocumentFileName () const |
| If there is a document associated with this object then return the file name maintained by the document. More... | |
| int | getDocumentFileVersion () const |
| If there is a document associated with this object then return its version number. More... | |
| void | setAllPropertiesUseDefault (bool aUseDefault) |
| bool | print (const std::string &fileName) const |
| Write this Object into an XML file of the given name; conventionally the suffix to use is ".osim". More... | |
| std::string | dump () const |
| dump the XML representation of this Object into an std::string and return it. More... | |
| virtual bool | isA (const char *type) const |
| The default implementation returns true only if the supplied string is "Object"; each Object-derived class overrides this to match its own class name. More... | |
| const std::string & | toString () const |
| Wrapper to be used on Java side to display objects in tree; this returns just the object's name. More... | |
| PropertySet & | getPropertySet () |
| OBSOLETE: Get a reference to the PropertySet maintained by the Object. More... | |
| const PropertySet & | getPropertySet () const |
This is a base class for solvers that use direct collocation to convert an optimal control problem into a generic nonlinear programming problem.
The best resource for learning about direct collocation is the Betts textbook:
Betts, John T. Practical methods for optimal control and estimation using nonlinear programming. Vol. 19. Siam, 2010.
The transcription_scheme setting allows you to choose between 'trapezoidal' and 'hermite-simpson' transcription schemes. The 'trapezoidal' option replaces the dynamics differential constraints with finite differences based on trapezoidal rule integration. The 'hermite-simpson' option uses a Hermite interpolant and Simpson integration to construct the finite differences. The 'hermite-simpson' option uses the separated Hermite-Simpson transcription approach, which allows control values at mesh interval midpoints to be free variables (see Betts textbook for more details). The setting interpolate_control_midpoints constrains control midpoint variables to be linearly interpolated from the mesh interval endpoint values (default and recommended setting). If solving problems including model kinematic constraints, the 'hermite-simpson' option is required (see Kinematic constraints section below).
For Hermite-Simpson transcription, the direct collocation solvers enforce the path constraints (e.g., MocoPathConstraint) at only the mesh interval endpoints (not midpoints), but control signal variables exist at both mesh interval endpoints and midpoints. Keep this in mind when using path constraints on controls (e.g., MocoControlBoundConstraint). If interpolate_control_midpoints is false, the values of a control at midpoints may differ greatly from the values at mesh interval endpoints.
The multibody_dynamics_mode setting allows you to choose between expressing multibody dynamics as explicit differential equations (e.g., \( \dot{y} = f(y) \)) or implicit differential equations (e.g., \( 0 = f(y, \dot{y}) \), or inverse dynamics). Whether auxiliary dynamics (e.g., muscle fiber and activation dynamics) are implicit or explicit depends on the model component implementing those dynamics.
All holonomic kinematic constraints included as OpenSim model constraints are supported. Both the 'trapezoidal' and 'hermite-simpson' transcription schemes support kinematic constraints, but the 'hermite-transcription' scheme handles kinematic constraints much more robustly; in practice, the 'trapezoidal' scheme is not used for models with kinematic constraints. Kinematic constraints are automatically detected if present in the model and are converted to path constraints in the optimal control problem based on the method presented in Posa et al. 2016, 'Optimization and stabilization of trajectories for constrained dynamical systems'; see Kinematic constraints. The minimize_lagrange_multipliers and lagrange_multiplier_weight settings allow you to enable and set the weight for the minimization of all Lagrange multipliers associated with kinematic constraints in the problem. The velocity_correction_bounds setting allows you to set the bounds on the velocity correction variables that project state variables onto the constraint manifold when necessary to properly enforce defect constraints (see Posa et al. 2016 for details).
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overridepure virtual |
Create a new heap-allocated copy of the concrete object to which this Object refers.
It is up to the caller to delete the returned object when no longer needed. Every concrete object deriving from Object implements this pure virtual method automatically, via the declaration macro it invokes (e.g., OpenSim_DECLARE_CONCRETE_OBJECT()). Note that the concrete class overrides modify the return type to be a pointer to the concrete object; that still overrides the base class method because the return type is covariant with (that is, derives from) Object.
Implements OpenSim::MocoSolver.
Implemented in OpenSim::MocoCasADiSolver, and OpenSim::MocoTropterSolver.
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inlinestatic |
This returns "MocoDirectCollocationSolver"
See getConcreteClassName() if you want the class name of the underlying concrete object instead.
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overridepure virtual |
Returns the class name of the concrete Object-derived class of the actual object referenced by this Object, as a string.
This is the string that is used as the tag for this concrete object in an XML file. Every concrete class derived from Object automatically overrides this method via the declaration macro it uses. See getClassName() to get the class name of the referencing (possibly abstract) class rather than the concrete object.
Implements OpenSim::MocoSolver.
Implemented in OpenSim::MocoCasADiSolver, and OpenSim::MocoTropterSolver.
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inlinestatic |
For use in MATLAB and Python to access the concrete class.
Example: cObj = MocoDirectCollocationSolver.safeDownCast(obj). This is equivalent to dynamic_cast<MocoDirectCollocationSolver*>(obj) in C++.
1.9.2 